FOCL Practice Test

What classification of murder involves a death that occurs during the commission of another felony?

1. Capital murder

2. First-degree murder

3. Felony murder

4. Second-degree murder

The correct answer is: Felony murder

The classification of murder that involves a death occurring during the commission of another felony is known as felony murder. This legal doctrine holds individuals responsible for a murder that occurs unintentionally as a direct consequence of committing a dangerous felony. The key aspect of felony murder is that the perpetrator does not need to have the intent to kill; the act of engaging in the felony itself establishes a level of culpability. In the case of felony murder, the law aims to deter individuals from engaging in dangerous felonies that could result in unintended fatalities, thus elevating the seriousness of their actions. This distinguishes it from other categories like capital murder, first-degree murder, and second-degree murder, where intent and premeditation significantly play a role in determining culpability.